CataniaGrammichele.
Grammichele is of ancient Sicel-Greek origin: the
town of Echetla, mentioned by Diodorus, was situated
at nearby Terravecchia, the site of the ancient
Occhiolà, where archaeological excavations
have brought to light pre-Greek items, possibly
belonging to the indigenous city of Echetla, which
was later Hellenized; a necropolis (6th-5th c. BC)
has also been explored. The township of Occhiolà
developed in the Middle Ages but was destroyed by
the earthquake in 1693. Prince Carlo Maria Carafa
Branciforte di Butera e di Roccella rebuilt the
town, giving it its present name, on the hill known
as the Piano degli Asfodeli (Plain of the Asphodels).
The l8th c. Chiesa Madre stands in the central
square, an elegant structure full of light and air.
Nearby is the late 19th c. Palazzo Comunale, designed
by the architect Carlo Sada.